South Korea, located on the Korean Peninsula in East Asia, is a vibrant and culturally rich nation where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern innovation. Bordered by North Korea, with coastlines along the Yellow Sea and the Sea of Japan (East Sea), it enjoys proximity to China, Russia, and Japan. South Korea is a land of contrasts, offering everything from centuries-old temples and historic sites to bustling cities at the forefront of cutting-edge technology. Visitors can explore stunning natural landscapes, enjoy world-renowned cuisine, and immerse themselves in a unique culture that harmoniously balances its deep-rooted heritage with contemporary lifestyles.
Cuisine: Korean cuisine is known for its bold flavours, balance of textures, and emphasis on fermented and seasonal ingredients. Signature dishes include kimchi, bulgogi (marinated grilled beef), bibimbap (mixed rice with vegetables and meat), and a variety of barbecue-style meats. Meals are typically served with an assortment of banchan (side dishes), offering a communal and flavourful dining experience.
DMZ (Demilitarized Zone): One of the world’s most unique borders, the DMZ offers a fascinating glimpse into the history and tension between North and South Korea. Guided tours from Seoul allow visitors to explore observation posts, underground tunnels, and the Joint Security Area (JSA), where face-to-face meetings between the two sides have occurred.
Gyeongju: Known as the “Museum Without Walls,” Gyeongju was the ancient capital of the Silla Kingdom and is home to an impressive collection of UNESCO-listed temples, tombs, and palaces. It's one of the best places to experience the depth of Korea's historical and cultural heritage.
Jeju Island: Jeju is a volcanic island offering a tranquil escape with dramatic coastlines, waterfalls, lava tubes, and Hallasan Mountain, the highest peak in South Korea. Popular for hiking, beach getaways, and its unique culture and cuisine, Jeju is a favourite among both locals and international visitors.
Seoul: South Korea’s capital is a dynamic blend of ancient tradition and cutting-edge innovation. From royal palaces like Gyeongbokgung to the neon-lit streets of Myeongdong and the design-forward district of Dongdaemun, Seoul offers a fast-paced, engaging experience with something for every traveller.
The best times to visit South Korea are during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). These seasons offer the most pleasant weather, with sunny skies, mild temperatures, and vibrant natural scenery such as cherry blossoms in spring. Summers (July to August) tend to be hot, humid, and marked by monsoon rains, while winters (December to March) are cold and dry, with snowfall common in the north and excellent conditions for skiing in the mountains. Regional variations are minimal, making travel across the country relatively consistent in terms of climate.
Currency: South Korean Won (KRW)
Language: Korean is the official language. English is widely taught and often spoken in cities, particularly by younger generations and in tourism-related services.
What makes it special: South Korea is a vibrant fusion of ancient heritage and cutting-edge modernity. Globally recognised for its K-pop music, K-dramas, and trend-setting fashion and beauty culture, it also offers cultural richness through historic temples, traditional hanok villages, and UNESCO World Heritage sites. Whether exploring bustling markets in Seoul, hiking scenic mountain trails, or discovering the unique flavours of Korean cuisine, the country delivers a deeply immersive and dynamic travel experience.
Social customs: Respect is central to Korean society. Bowing is the traditional greeting and a sign of courtesy. Shoes should be removed when entering someone’s home, and deference should be shown to elders, wait for the oldest person to begin a meal and use both hands when giving or receiving items. These gestures reflect the country’s emphasis on politeness and social harmony, contributing to a warm and respectful atmosphere for visitors.
