The significance of this region lies not just in its millennia-old biblical cities, but also in the world's saltiest body of water, the Dead Sea, captivating local markets, awe-inspiring desert vistas, and the towering urban center of Tel Aviv.
Capernaum: Situated on the northern shore of the Sea of Galilee, Capernaum holds significance as the former residence of apostles Peter, James, Andrew, and John. Extensive archaeological excavations have unveiled two ancient synagogues constructed one atop the other.
Dead Sea: The Dead Sea, Earth's lowest body of water, teems with therapeutic qualities due to its extraordinarily high salt content that renders it devoid of life. With salt content four times that of most oceans, floating in the Dead Sea becomes effortless, making it the sole location on the planet where you can leisurely read a newspaper while reclining on the water. It's an unquestionably unique experience.
Jerusalem: The Old City of Jerusalem boasts a rich history spanning over 3,000 years, encircled by imposing Ottoman city walls from the 16th century. It's an intriguingly distinctive locale where the 1st century meets the 21st century, where charming historic neighborhoods coexist with gleaming office towers and high-rise apartments. It's a place that truly needs to be witnessed to be fully appreciated.
Tel Aviv: As Israel's second-largest city and its largest metropolitan area, Tel Aviv exudes a modern, vibrant, and cosmopolitan atmosphere. It stands as one of the nation's most valuable assets, offering a sun-soaked coastline where coffee and culinary innovation take center stage, a place where residents converse in countless languages under the sun, and life is embraced outdoors and to the fullest.
Tiberias: Tiberias stands as one of the four holy cities of Judaism, housing the revered resting places of sages and serving as a favored hub for Christian pilgrims exploring sacred sites around the Sea of Galilee. For over 2,000 years, Tiberias has been a sought-after destination for travelers. Dating back to Roman times, this bustling resort town, situated around 17 natural mineral hot springs more than 600 feet below sea level, has welcomed visitors from all corners of the ancient world.
During the low season, which spans from December to February, the northern regions, especially at higher elevations, can be quite chilly. This period offers an excellent opportunity to escape to the inviting warmth of Eilat and the Dead Sea. In contrast, from October through November and from March to June, you may encounter occasional rain, but more frequently, the weather tends to be warm and sunny.
The months of March and April are particularly charming for hiking, thanks to the spring wildflowers in full bloom. On the other hand, the high season, occurring in July and August, brings warm temperatures to Jerusalem, while Tel Aviv, Eilat, and Tiberias experience muggy conditions.
Currency: Israeli new shekel
Language: Hebrew, Arabic
What makes it special: This remarkable land of living history holds an undeniable allure. It's a captivating destination, offering a unique opportunity to witness the striking contrasts between ancient Judaism and surprisingly modern 21st-century elements.
Weather: In the off-peak season, spanning from December to February, the northern regions, particularly at higher altitudes, can be quite chilly. This period provides an excellent chance to bask in the warmth of Eilat and the Dead Sea. Conversely, from October through November and from March to June, you might encounter occasional rain, but more often, the weather leans towards being warm and sunny. March and April, with their blooming spring wildflowers, make for an ideal time to engage in hiking. On the flip side, the high season, in July and August, ushers in warm temperatures in Jerusalem, while Tel Aviv, Eilat, and Tiberias experience muggy conditions.
Social customs: Though Western visitors may initially perceive Israelis as brusque or even impolite, it's important to understand that this is a customary rather than a deliberate trait. Honesty, directness, openness, and warmth are the norm in Israeli social interactions. Hospitality is prevalent, and locals take great joy in sharing their homeland with visitors.