Nepal is a captivating destination that has been attracting travelers for decades, thanks to its welcoming Buddhist population, medieval city centers adorned with temples, remarkable national parks teeming with wildlife, and some of the planet's most stunning natural scenery. Nepal is particularly renowned as a top trekking destination, offering a variety of trekking options, with the Annapurna region being one of the most popular. Regardless of your chosen trekking route, you'll have the chance to meet amicable locals in charming villages and enjoy comfortable accommodations in local tea houses along the way.
Chitwan National Park: This distinctive ecosystem is a designated World Heritage Site and is home to various wildlife, including the endangered one-horned rhinoceros, Royal Bengal tiger, crocodiles, elephants, four-horned antelope, and monitor lizards, among others.
Kathmandu: Nestled within Kathmandu Valley, at the heart of the Himalayan Mountains, the capital city of Nepal stands as its largest and most cosmopolitan hub. This city serves as a melting pot of numerous ethnic groups and is renowned as the hometown of the Newars, who are Nepal's master craftsmen and expert traders. In the old city of Kathmandu, you'll still find timeless temples and magnificent architecture. Its narrow streets buzz with a vibrant blend of humanity, resonating with the sounds of bicycle bells, religious music, construction work, car horns, and filled with the fragrances of incense, spices, and exhaust fumes. The streets are shared with sacred cows, holy men, beggars, street urchins, and laborers.
Lukla: Famous for its airport situated on the side of a mountain, Lukla is also the primary gateway for trekkers embarking on journeys into the Himalayas, including treks to Everest Base Camp and various other trails. Those spending a night or two in Lukla can explore local schools and villages.
Nagarkot: Nagarkot is a village located in central Nepal, perched on the edge of the Kathmandu Valley. It is renowned for its spectacular views of the Himalayas, especially during sunrise and sunset. The area is also a wonderful destination for hiking and outdoor adventures.
Pokhara: Pokhara is a destination of astounding natural beauty. This charming city boasts several picturesque lakes and offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Himalayan peaks. The tranquility of the lakes and the grandeur of the Himalayas in the background create an ambiance that has made Pokhara a favored place to unwind and bask in the splendors of nature.
The ideal time to visit Nepal is during October and November when you can experience clear skies and warm days, making it an excellent time for exploring the Everest and Annapurna regions, which tend to get quite popular. The second-best period to plan your trip is between March and April. Spring brings warm weather and stunning rhododendron blooms, making it perfect for visiting and trekking in Nepal. Keep in mind that from June to September, there can be rainfall, mostly occurring at night. This period is also popular for overland travel to Tibet.
Currency: Nepalese rupee
Language: The official language of Nepal is Nepali, spoken by only 49 % of the population. English is spoken in the major tourist areas by those working in the sector, but is unlikely to be found in the more remote regions or small villages.
What makes it special: Nepal's mystical allure, natural beauty, and ancient heritage make it a captivating destination. It offers something for everyone, whether you prefer a gentle exploration of Nepal, trekking through breathtaking mountain landscapes for days, or a fast-paced adventure like rafting down Nepali rivers.
Weather: The best time to travel to Nepal is during October and November when you can enjoy clear skies and warm days. This period is also when the Everest and Annapurna regions become quite popular. The second-best time to visit is between March and April. Spring brings warm weather and the spectacular bloom of rhododendrons, creating a visually stunning landscape. Keep in mind that from June to September, you may encounter rainfall, primarily at night. This season is also popular for overland travel to Tibet.
Social customs: These involve respectful behavior when exploring temples, which includes wearing conservative clothing, removing your shoes before entering, and asking for permission before entering a Hindu temple. Nepalis are generally friendly, but public displays of affection are not appreciated. There are various superstitions in Nepali culture, such as it being considered bad luck to praise a baby's appearance or walk on spilled rice. You'll notice red chilies hanging everywhere, believed to drive away evil spirits, and it's customary for bus drivers to say a prayer before departing. Folk music can often be heard on the radio, and in rural areas, devotional music and songs are an integral part of village life.